Also referred to as endodontic treatment, a root canal, is a procedure that includes the removal of soft tissue from within the tooth that has become either infected or inflamed. Let’s take a look at how long the average root canal procedure takes.
How Long Does It Take To Do A Root Canal?
Typically, a root canal procedure takes a bit longer than a routine filling. This is due to the fact that in addition to anesthesia, set-up, and preparation, the entire nerve of the tooth needs to be carved out, disinfected, rinsed, and sealed. In the majority of cases, simple root canals will require just one appointment which will last between 30 minutes to an hour.
Severe root canal cases, however, will require 90 minutes or more, even including a second appointment in some cases. The time that’s needed to perform this procedure will be determined by several factors. These factors include the number of canals that must be cleaned and the type of tooth in need of the cleaning. Some teeth feature only one root that needs treatment, while others can have up to three roots.
Here’s how long the average root canal takes:
- Molars: These are large teeth in the back of your mouth and can feature up to four canals. Root canals that are performed on molars can take up to 90 minutes or more.
- Premolars: Premolars are closer to the middle of your teeth, featuring one or two roots. Cleaning them should take about an hour.
- Canines and incisors: Canine and incisor teeth are in the front of mouth, used to tear and cut food. Their single root means they will be the fastest to clean.
What Is A Root Canal Procedure Like?
These procedures are generally done by a dentist and are relatively standard. Similar to a filling, root canals are usually a same-day, in-house procedure that takes place in your regular dentist’s office.
Most root canals will follow these few steps:
- Your dentist will apply a numbing medication to the gum surrounding the teeth, followed by an local anesthetic injection.
- Once numb, a small hole is drilled in the top of the tooth to expose the infected pulp.
- The dentist will then clean out the pulp and the inside of the tooth.
- The dentist will coat it with an antibiotic that’s used to prevent reinfection.
- The tooth will be filled and sealed, then covered with a temporary filling or sealant.
- It’s possible a follow-up appointment will be needed to place a permanent filling or crown.
Does A Root Canal Procedure Hurt?
Because they are done under local anesthesia, these procedures are typically no more painful than other routine procedures. Some numbness or soreness may linger for 24-48 hours following treatment. Many over-the-counter pain medications can treat this minor pain.
Most all patients can return to their normal routines the same day. In most cases, the pain of the infected tooth will be much greater than any pain felt after this procedure.
Are Root Canals Necessary?
Teeth are unable to heal themselves unlike many other parts of the body. If left untreated, inflammation and infection can spread to other tissues, teeth, or other areas of the mouth. A root canal procedure is the only way to preserve a natural tooth because neither fillings or cleanings can remove all of the damaged pulp.
The only alternative to a root canal procedure is the extraction of the entire tooth. Extractions, however, are much more expensive and time-consuming.
Jonny Fisher, DDS In Pullman, Wash & Lewiston, ID
Our experienced team is here to serve you and your family with convenient, comprehensive & comfortable dental care. We offer the latest technology and dental care at our new facility. We specialize in helping patients with dental anxiety or other barriers to care; we take great pride in providing an amazing experience. For more, visit Jonny Fisher, DDS, at our Pullman, Washington, or Lewiston, Idaho, offices. Call (509) 332-2366 or (208) 746-2668 to schedule an appointment today.